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Case Report
Isolated third nerve palsy due to mesencephalic hematoma
Abrar A Wani M Ch, Anil Dhar MS, AU Ramzan M Ch, AH Kirmani M Ch, AR Bhatt
M Ch
Department of Neurosurgery Sher-i- Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences,
Srinagar (J&K)
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Isolated cranial nerve palsy is
an uncommon sequel in head injury. A 9-year-old child was admitted
in comatose condition after falling from a house with right pupil
dilatation and same eyeball deviated laterally. Clinical impression
was that of a right sided traumatic hematoma and resulting uncal
herniation leading to third nerve palsy. However, CT scan revealed
a small hemorrhage in anterior tegmentum on right side. The majority
of third nerve palsies following trauma have been reported due to
lateral herniation syndrome but isolated third nerve palsy due to
tegmental herniation is rare entity.
Key words : tegmentum, hematoma, third nerve
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Address for correspondence:
Dr. Abrar Ahad Wani
Department of Neurosurgery,
Sher-i- Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences Soura,
Srinagar, J&K. India
E-mail: abrarwani@rediffmail.com
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